The Government of Bangladesh (GoB) is committed to providing all Bangladeshi citizens free TB diagnosis and treatment services. TB diagnosis and treatment services to all Bangladeshi citizens. It strives to make services accessible to all Bangladeshis regardless of age, gender, religion, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, or race.

Under the Mycobacterial Disease Control (MBDC) Unit of the Directorate General of Health Services (DGHS), the National Tuberculosis Control Program (NTP) aims to eradicate tuberculosis in Bangladesh.
To date, NTP policies and strategies have been informed by international standards developed by the World Health Organization (WHO), such as the directly observed treatment, short course (DOTS) strategy, which was launched in 1993, and the Stop TB Strategy, which formed the basis of the Global Plan to Stop TB 2006–2015. In May 2014, the Sixty-seventh World Health Assembly approved new multisectoral strategic approaches and new international targets for the post-2015 period, resulting in the formulation of WHO's End TB Strategy in 2015. This strategy proposes new, ambitious, yet achievable global goals for 2035. These include achieving a 95% reduction in tuberculosis-related deaths compared to 2015 and a 90% reduction in the incidence rate of tuberculosis from the projected 225 cases/100,000 in 2015 to 10 cases/100,000 or less by 2035.